Biological Agents
Risk of:
Possible causes:
- Exposure to infected body fluids or patients.
 - Inappropriate equipment / unsuitable chairs for sampling bloods.
 
Chemical Agents
Risk of:
- Cold Burns.
 - Health Effects.
 - Fire.
 - Back injury.
 
Possible causes:
- Exposure to liquid nitrogen.
 - Exposure to Carbon dioxide gas.
 - Mistreatment, poor storage or handling of gas cylinders.
 
 
Electricity
Risk of:
- Burns.
 - Electric shock.
 - Death.
 - Fire.
 
Possible causes:
- Faulty equipment.
 - No or poor maintenance of equipment.
 - Improper use of equipment.
 
 
Ergonomic Hazards
Risk of:
- Pain in neck, back or arms.
 
Possible causes:
- Carrying out repetitive tasks without a break e.g. taking blood samples.
 - Poorly set up workstations or equipment.
 - Poor ergonomic design of human-machine interfaces e.g. use of ultrasound machines.
 - Awkward or sustained posture.
 - Badly designed chart trolleys.
 - Carrying heavy charts.
 - Lack of space for storing and accessing charts.
 
Fire
Risk of:
- Smoke inhalation.
 - Burns.
 - Death.
 
Possible causes:
- Overloaded sockets or extension leads.
 - Faulty equipment.
 - No or poor maintenance of equipment.
 - Blocked fire exits.
 
 
Manual Handling
Risk of:
- Sprains, strains or back injury.
 
Possible causes:
- Lifting heavy charts.
 - Poorly designed trolleys.
 - Handling gas cylinders.
 - Catching a falling or collapsing patient.
 - Lifting equipment up and over uneven surfaces.
 
Sharps
Violence and Aggression
Risk of:
- Physical injury and /or psychological harm.
 
Possible causes:
- Dealing with aggressive members of the public.
 - Patient's reaction to procedures such as taking blood.
 
Further Information
For further information on related controls click here.
Note: This is not an exhaustive list of hazards and risks.